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AbstractAbstract
[en] Fabrication of a nanoporous tungsten oxide film via anodizing of tungsten in an ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3)/ethylene glycol (EG)/water (H2O) mixture is reported for use as a visible light-driven photocatalyst. Anodizing of tungsten in a 1.0 M NH4NO3/EG solution containing less than 0.1 vol% H2O resulted in active dissolution of the tungsten substrate. As the H2O concentration increased to more than 25 vol%, a thin barrier oxide film was formed on the tungsten substrate. A thick porous tungsten oxide with numerous nanopores measuring several tens of nanometer in diameter was fabricated via anodizing at a moderate H2O concentration of 1.0 vol%. The porous oxide consisted of a double-layered structure with an outer porous layer and an inner dense layer, and the outer porous layer became thinner as the NH4NO3 concentration decreased. A uniform porous oxide film from the top surface to the bottom interface was fabricated via anodizing at 20 V in a 0.02 M NH4NO3/EG solution containing 1.0 vol% H2O at 313 K. The porous tungsten oxide exhibited visible light-driven photocatalytic activity for the photocatalytic decomposition of methylene blue.
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S0169-4332(17)31635-5; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.05.256; Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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ALCOHOLS, AMINES, AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS, ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS, AZINES, CATALYSIS, CHALCOGENIDES, CHEMICAL COATING, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CHLORIDES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, CORROSION PROTECTION, DEPOSITION, DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS, DRUGS, ELECTROCHEMICAL COATING, ELECTROLYSIS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTS, GLYCOLS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, HYDROXY COMPOUNDS, LYSIS, MATERIALS, METALS, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHENOTHIAZINES, RADIATIONS, REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS, REFRACTORY METALS, SURFACE COATING, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS
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