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AbstractAbstract
[en] Dopamine transporter imaging is suggested to be a useful imaging biomarker for Parkinson’s disease (PD) progression and monitoring drug effects. We investigated the longitudinal decline characteristics of striatal [1'8F]FP-CIT uptake in PD. We retrospectively reviewed 35 PD patients and 9 non-PD patients. All patients underwent [18F]FP-CIT PET at the initial diagnosis and follow-up. PET images were spatially normalized and analyzed with eight striatal and one occipital VOI templates. We measured the specific to non-specific binding ratio (SNBR) of the striatal subregions and calculated the absolute annual reduction (AAR) and relative annual reduction (%RAR) of the SNBRs. Total striatal SNBRs in PD patients were significantly lower than those in non-PD patients, with the most significant difference in the posterior putamen. Both AAR (0.26 ± 0.14 vs. 0.09 ± 0.19, p < 0.05) and %RAR (6.9 ± 3.5 vs. 1.2 ± 2.7, p < 0.001) of total striatal SNBRs were significantly greater in PD than non-PD patients. There were no significant differences in the AAR and %RAR of total striatal SNBRs between elderly and young onset PD. The AARs of the posterior putamen were higher in early PD than in advanced PD. Conversely, the %RARs were not significantly different between early and more advanced PD. The disease duration was significantly negatively correlated with the AAR but not with the %RAR of the posterior Putamen. The longitudinal decline of striatal [18F]FP-CIT uptake in PD was nonlinear and significantly faster than that in non-PD, with a different rate of decline among the striatal subregions
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Country of input: Korea, Republic of; 30 refs, 4 figs, 6 tabs
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Journal Article
Journal
Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (2010 Print); ISSN 1869-3474;
; v. 51(4); p. 304-313

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