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Hjorth, Jens; Wojtak, Radosław; Williams, Liliya L. R.; McLaughlin, Michael, E-mail: jens@dark-cosmology.dk, E-mail: llrw@astro.umn.edu2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] Dark-matter halos grown in cosmological simulations appear to have central Navarro–Frenk–White-like density cusps with mean values of , and some dispersion, which is generally parametrized by the varying index α in the Einasto density profile fitting function. Non-universality in profile shapes is also seen in observed galaxy clusters and possibly dwarf galaxies. Here we show that non-universality, at any given mass scale, is an intrinsic property of DARKexp, a theoretically derived model for collisionless self-gravitating systems. We demonstrate that DARKexp—which has only one shape parameter, ϕ0—fits the dispersion in profile shapes of massive simulated halos as well as observed clusters very well. DARKexp also allows for cored dark-matter profiles, such as those found for dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We provide approximate analytical relations between DARKexp ϕ0, Einasto α, or the central logarithmic slope in the Dehnen–Tremaine analytical γ-models. The range in halo parameters reflects a substantial variation in the binding energies per unit mass of dark-matter halos.
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/811/1/2; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Since 2009, the country of publication for this journal is the UK.
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