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AbstractAbstract
[en] In this paper, I investigate the quantisation of length in euclidean quantum gravity in three dimensions. The starting point is the classical hamiltonian formalism in a cylinder of finite radius. At this finite boundary, a counter term is introduced that couples the gravitational field in the interior to a two-dimensional conformal field theory for an boundary spinor, whose norm determines the conformal factor between the fiducial boundary metric and the physical metric in the bulk. The equations of motion for this boundary spinor are derived from the boundary action and turn out to be the two-dimensional analogue of the Witten equations appearing in Witten's proof of the positive mass theorem. The paper concludes with some comments on the resulting quantum theory. It is shown, in particular, that the length of a one-dimensional cross section of the boundary turns into a number operator on the Fock space of the theory. The spectrum of this operator is discrete and matches the results from loop quantum gravity in the spin network representation.
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Source
S0550321318300671; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.02.022; © 2018 The Author. Published by Elsevier B.V.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, EQUATIONS, FIELD THEORIES, INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES, LIE GROUPS, MASS, MATERIALS, MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS, MATHEMATICAL SPACE, PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, QUANTUM GRAVITY, QUANTUM OPERATORS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RIEMANN SPACE, SPACE, SU GROUPS, SYMMETRY GROUPS
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