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AbstractAbstract
[en] Solid-state Li metal batteries (SSLMBs) have attracted considerable interests due to their promising energy density as well as high safety. However, the realization of a well-matched Li metal/solid-state electrolyte (SSE) interface remains challenging. Herein, we report g-CN as a new interface enabler. We discover that introducing g-CN into Li metal can not only convert the Li metal/garnet-type SSE interface from point contact to intimate contact but also greatly enhance the capability to suppress the dendritic Li formation because of the greatly enhanced viscosity, decreased surface tension of molten Li, and the in situ formation of LiN at the interface. Thus, the resulting Li-CN|SSE|Li-CN symmetric cell gives a significantly low interfacial resistance of 11 Ω cm and a high critical current density (CCD) of 1500 μA cm. In contrast, the same symmetric cell configuration with pristine Li metal electrodes has a much larger interfacial resistance (428 Ω cm) and a much lower CCD (50 μA cm). (© 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
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Source
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201914417
Record Type
Journal Article
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ALKALI METALS, CARBON, CARBON COMPOUNDS, COHERENT SCATTERING, DIFFRACTION, ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS, ELECTROLYTES, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY, ELEMENTS, ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS, ENERGY SYSTEMS, MATERIALS, METALS, MICROSCOPY, MINERALS, NITRIDES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, NONMETALS, PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY, PNICTIDES, SCATTERING, SILICATE MINERALS, SPECTROSCOPY, SURFACE PROPERTIES
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