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Prasad, S Ram; Jayakrishnan, A; Kumar, T S Sampath, E-mail: tssk@iitm.ac.in, E-mail: ajk@iitm.ac.in2018
AbstractAbstract
[en] For the treatment of metastatic bone cancer, local delivery of therapeutic agents is preferred compared to systemic administration. Delivery of an anti-cancer drug and a protein that helps in bone regeneration simultaneously is a challenging approach. In this study, a nanoparticulate carrier which delivers a protein and an anti-cancer drug is reported. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model protein was loaded into hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles (NPs) and methotrexate (MTX) conjugated to poly(vinyl alcohol) was coated onto BSA-loaded HA NPs. Coating efficiency was in the range of 10–17 wt%. In vitro drug release showed that there was a steady increase in the release of both BSA and MTX with 76% of BSA and 88% of MTX being released in 13 days. Cytotoxicity studies of the NPs performed using human osteosarcoma (OMG-63) cell line showed the NPs were highly biocompatible and exhibited anti-proliferative activity in a concentration-dependent manner. (paper)
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/aa9a21; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nanotechnology (Print); ISSN 0957-4484;
; v. 29(1); [12 p.]

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