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Lehn, R D; Chabysheva, S S; Hiller, J R, E-mail: jhiller@d.umn.edu2018
AbstractAbstract
[en] We report the methods and results of a computational physics project on the solution of the relativistic Klein–Gordon equation for a light particle gravitationally bound to a heavy central mass. The gravitational interaction is prescribed by the metric of a spherically symmetric space-time. Metrics are considered for an impenetrable sphere, a soft sphere of uniform density, and a soft sphere with a linear transition from constant to zero density; in each case the radius of the central mass is chosen to be sufficient to avoid any event horizon. The solutions are obtained numerically and compared with nonrelativistic Coulomb-type solutions, both directly and in perturbation theory, to study the general-relativistic corrections to the quantum solutions for a 1/r potential. The density profile with a linear transition is chosen to avoid singularities in the wave equation that can be caused by a discontinuous derivative of the density. This project should be of interest to instructors and students of computational physics at the graduate and advanced undergraduate levels. (paper)
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6404/aabdde; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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