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Soltaninejad, Hossein; Asadollahi, Mohammad Ali; Hosseinkhani, Saman; Hosseini, Morteza; Ganjali, Mohammad Reza, E-mail: ma.asadollahi@ast.ui.ac.ir, E-mail: saman_h@modares.ac.ir2018
AbstractAbstract
[en] Among epigenetic modifications of DNA, methylation of cytosine at its carbon 5 is the most common mark that is usually associated with gene silencing in human. Determining whether a particular DNA molecule is methylated or not, is an indispensable task in many epigenetic investigations. Presenting detection methods with less labor-intensive and time-consuming procedures has substantial value. Here a facile method based on gold nanocluster (AuNCs) fluorescence enhancement is presented. Target sequences were selected from Sept9 promoter region as its hypermethylation is demonstrated as a reliable biomarker of colorectal cancer. DNA probe was complementary to a 25 nucleotide of the target region and possessed 9 additional cytosines in the middle to allow the formation of AuNCs. Probe-AuNCs strands were first hybridized with methylated and non-methylated targets separately, and then their fluorescence intensities were recorded. Fluorescence intensity was higher with methylated targets than non-methylated one. Applying silver ions reversed the situation and fluorescence intensities of non-methylated DNA got higher than methylated one. (paper)
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2050-6120/aae176; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
Journal
Methods and Applications in Fluorescence; ISSN 2050-6120;
; v. 6(4); [8 p.]

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