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AbstractAbstract
[en] Chemisorption or ion exchange of 99Tcm-MDP on the surface of hydroxyapatite crystals can facilitate bone imaging, which can be used for the diagnosis of various bone disorders. However, extraosseous uptake in soft tissue structures on bone scans has been observed in some instances. Although the exact mechanism of its occurrence is currently unclear, most researchers have proposed that its mechanism include calcification of soft tissues(e.g., dystrophic calcification, and metastatic calcification), increased regional vascularity, technical artifacts, and radiopharmaceutical binding to macromolecules in the tissues. Identifying the specific mechanisms and detecting the occurrence of extraosseous uptake on the bone scan can facilitate the detection of disorders in other systems, thus reducing examinations and enhancing the diagnostic value of the study. The present essay reviews all the related articles and illustrates the commonly encountered extraosseous uptake and its possible mechanisms. (authors)
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Source
2 tabs., 41 refs.; http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.02.011
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine; ISSN 1673-4114;
; v. 41(2); p. 137-142, 155

Country of publication
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BODY, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, COUNTING TECHNIQUES, DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES, DRUGS, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LABELLED COMPOUNDS, MATERIALS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, ORGANS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING, RADIOISOTOPES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, SORPTION, TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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