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Zhu, Qi-Feng; Shen, Xiao-Liang; Zheng, Rui-Lin; Lv, Peng; Liu, Chun-Xiao; Guo, Hai-Tao; Li, Wei-Nan, E-mail: chunxiaoliu@njupt.edu.cn2018
AbstractAbstract
[en] We report on the construction of waveguiding structures operating at 632.8 nm in the Yb3+-doped phosphate glass by two different techniques: carbon-ion implantation with a single-implant at an energy of 6.0 MeV and a dose of 5.0 × 1014 ions cm−2, and proton implantation with a double-implant of energies of (500 + 550) keV and doses of (1 + 2) × 1016 ions cm−2. The annealing treatments were performed at different temperatures ranging from 260 °C to 460 °C at internals of 50 °C. For the proton-implanted waveguide, the m-line spectrum and the refractive index profile were studied by a modal 2010 prism coupler and a reflectivity calculation method, respectively. The near field patterns in the both cases were recoded by an end-fire coupling system. The carbon- and proton-implanted Yb3+-doped phosphate glass waveguides can propagate guided modes after the continuous annealing, suggesting the applicability in the development of photonics devices. (paper)
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aaa1f7; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
Journal
Materials Research Express (Online); ISSN 2053-1591;
; v. 5(1); [7 p.]

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