Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.017 seconds
AbstractAbstract
[en] Metals possessing strong long-range magnetic order, as in antiferromagnetism or ferromagnetism, do not exhibit superconductivity. This includes ferromagnetic transition metals Fe, Co and Ni. However, some elements, which do not show superconductivity under ambient pressure, become superconducting under higher pressure. Fe has been found to undergo a superconducting transition at pressures between 15 and 30 GPa with a critical temperature (Tc) of about 2 K. Fe is nonmagnetic at this pressure. However, superconductivity was not hitherto observed in Co and Ni under any condition. Recently, a high-density nonmagnetic (HDNM) face-centered cubic (fcc) phase of Co was discovered in Co thin films. As this phase of Co is nonmagnetic, it was logical to explore superconductivity in this HDNM phase of Co. We have indeed discovered superconductivity in these high-density nonmagnetic Co thin films with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of ∼9.5 K and a critical field (Hc) of ∼35 kG. The transition to the superconducting state has been detected by point-contact spectroscopy and drop in resistance. First-principles density functional theory calculations for this dense fcc phase of Co show that this phase is nonmagnetic and the estimated Tc within the BCS theory is 0.30 K. A volume preserving strain in fcc Co is shown to result in anomalous softening of zone boundary phonons which couple strongly with electrons, and stabilize superconductivity at a relatively large temperature (>5 K). The value of Tc can indeed be higher for other strain conditions. (author)
Source
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi (India); Indian Vacuum Society, Mumbai (India); 236 p; 2017; p. 18; ICTF-2017: 17. international conference on thin films; New Delhi (India); 13-17 Nov 2017
Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
Related RecordRelated Record
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue