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Ahmad Nazeri, A. A. Z.; Sani, S. F. Abdul; Ung, N. M.; Almugren, K. S.; Alkallas, F. H.; Bradley, D. A., E-mail: s.fairus@um.edu.my
Sociedad Mexicana de Irradiacion y Dosimetria, Ciudad de Mexico (Mexico). Funding organisation: Sociedad Mexicana de Irradiacion y Dosimetria (Mexico)2020
Sociedad Mexicana de Irradiacion y Dosimetria, Ciudad de Mexico (Mexico). Funding organisation: Sociedad Mexicana de Irradiacion y Dosimetria (Mexico)2020
AbstractAbstract
[en] Brachytherapy is commonly used in treatment of cervical, prostate, breast and skin cancers, typically via the application of sealed radioactive sources that are inserted within or alongside the area to be treated. A particular aim of the various brachytherapy techniques is to accurately transfer to the targeted tumour the largest possible dose, at the same time minimizing dose to the surrounding normal tissue, including organs at risk. The fall-off of dose with distance from the sources is steep, the dose gradient representing a factor limiting the dose distribution, also representing a challenge to the conduct of measurements around sources. Amorphous borosilicate glass (B2O3) in the form of microscope cover slips are recognized to offer a practicable system for thermoluminescence dosimetry (TLD), providing for high-spatial resolution (down to < 1 mm), wide dynamic dose range, good reproducibility and reusability, minimal fading, resistance to water and low cost. Herein, investigation is made of the proposed dosimeter using a 1.25 MeV High Dose Rate (Hdr) 60Co brachytherapy source, characterizing dose response, sensitivity, linearity index and fading. Analysis of the Tl glow curves were obtained using the Tmax-Tstop method and first-order kinetics using Glow Fit software, detailing the frequency factors and activation energy. (author)
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Source
Dec 2020; 1 p; Sociedad Mexicana de Irradiacion y Dosimetria; Ciudad de Mexico (Mexico); ISSSD 2020: 20. international symposium on solid state dosimetry; Mexico City (Mexico); 7-11 Dec 2020; Available in abstract form only, full text entered in this record
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
ACTIVATION ENERGY, ANIMAL TISSUES, BORON OXIDES, BOROSILICATE GLASS, BRACHYTHERAPY, COBALT 60, DISTANCE, EPITHELIOMAS, G CODES, GLOW CURVE, KINETICS, MAMMARY GLANDS, MEV RANGE, PROSTATE, RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS, RADIATION DOSES, RADIATION SOURCES, SPATIAL RESOLUTION, THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS, THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BODY, BORON COMPOUNDS, CARCINOMAS, CHALCOGENIDES, COBALT ISOTOPES, COMPUTER CODES, DISEASES, DOSEMETERS, DOSES, DOSIMETRY, ENERGY, ENERGY RANGE, GLANDS, GLASS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS, MALE GENITALS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MEDICINE, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NEOPLASMS, NUCLEAR MEDICINE, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORGANS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, RADIOLOGY, RADIOTHERAPY, RESOLUTION, THERAPY, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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