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Herve-Secourgeon, Estelle; Voldoire, Francois; Herve-Secourgeon, Guillaume; Gatuingt, Fabrice; Oliver-Leblond, Cecile; Escoffier, Florian; Guilloux, Adrien; Chaudat, Thierry; Wang, Fan
Association Francaise du Genie Parasismique - AFPS, 42 Rue Boissiere, 75116 Paris (France)2019
Association Francaise du Genie Parasismique - AFPS, 42 Rue Boissiere, 75116 Paris (France)2019
AbstractAbstract
[en] The contribution of Reinforced Concrete (RC) wall-slab junctions to both dynamical behaviour and strength of nuclear buildings subjected to seismic loadings is investigated. An experimental program has been defined jointly by EDF and CEA, in order to improve the knowledge of the junctions' behaviour. As it has already been proposed in the literature for beam-column joints, our aim is to define a constitutive model of reinforced concrete wall-slab junctions fit to be integrated in a structural FE plate or shell model of a RC building. The objective is to represent the specific contribution of the junction to stiffness, forces redistribution and strength, under representative in-plane and out-of-plane seismic loading components. In particular, we aim to evaluate the available margins in terms of in-plane shear strength, and of bending moments redistribution, at the junction, exerted from the slab. The experimental campaign, carried out on a series of 2 times 2 representative RC mockups, includes alternate static loading conditions and increasing seismic loading on Azalee shaking table, at CEA, up to high intensity ground motions. We discriminate the respective contributions of the slabs and the wall on one hand and of the junction on the other hand on the stiffness degradation and the dynamical responses. We present the first steps achieved in the definition of the numerical model: kinematics, constitutive relation, by reference to experimental observations. (authors)
[fr]
La contribution des jonctions voile-plancher au comportement et a la resistance des structures nucleaires en beton arme est etudiee. Un programme experimental a ete defini conjointement par EDF et le CEA pour ameliorer nos connaissances du comportement de la jonction. Comme cela a deja ete propose dans la litterature pour des joints poteaux-poutres, notre objectif est de proposer un modele de la jonction susceptible d'etre integre a un modele plaques ou coques du batiment pour un calcul elements finis, et capable de representer la contribution specifique de la jonction en termes de raideur, de redistribution d'efforts et de resistance. La campagne experimentale inclut deux fois deux maquettes en beton arme, soumises a des chargements cycliques quasi-statiques et dynamiques au moyen de la table vibrante Azalee du CEA, a la fois en flexion hors plan et en cisaillement dans le plan du plancher. Les contributions respectives des elements structurels (voile, plancher) et de la jonction elle-meme a la degradation de raideur et a la reponse dynamique de la structure sont evaluees. Nous presentons ici les premieres etapes de la definition du modele numerique de jonction: cinematique, loi de comportement, selon les observations experimentales physiques et numeriques. (auteurs)Original Title
Caracterisation experimentale et modelisation numerique des jonctions voile-plancher dans les structures en beton arme sous seisme
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Sep 2019; 11 p; 10. National colloquium AFPS 2019; 10eme Colloque National AFPS 2019; Strasbourg (France); 24-27 Sep 2019; 3 refs.; Available from the INIS Liaison Officer for France, see the INIS website for current contact and E-mail addresses
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