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AbstractAbstract
[en] Solvent extraction of 175Hf and 181Hf(IV) into solutions of HBPHA in CHCl3, C2H2Cl4, CCl4 and benzene from mixtures of water with DMSO or DMFA at 2M HClO4 formal acidity was studied. With diluents containing acidic hydrogen (CHCl3, C2H2Cl4) the presence of DMSO or DMFA in the extraction system leads to an increased extractibility of the Hf(IV) chelate. Possible reasons for this synergism are discussed. Extractions into benzene and CCl4, as well as those into CHCl3 and C2H2Cl4 at high DMSO and DMFA concentrations, are antagonistic. This is caused by the decrease of the partition coefficient of HBPHA, and changes in the solvation of Hf(IV) ion in the polar phase. The latter effect is very strong at high DMSO concentrations, and with macroconcentrations of Hf(IV) finally leads to precipitation of crystalline adducts Hf(ClO4).xDMSO (x=7-8). (author)
Primary Subject
Source
8. radiochemical conference; Marianske Lazne, Czechoslovakia; 27 Apr 1975; 7 figs.; 22 refs.; 1 tab.
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Journal of Radioanalytical Chemistry; v. 30(2); p. 343-352
Country of publication
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, COMPLEXES, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, ESTERS, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HAFNIUM ISOTOPES, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS, ISOTOPES, KINETICS, NUCLEI, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, REACTION KINETICS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES
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