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AbstractAbstract
[en] The damaging effects of near ultraviolet and visible light on WI-38 human diploid lung fibroblasts were investigated. WI-38 cells in culture were killed by light doses ranging from 2 to 10 x 103W/m2h. There was an inverse correlation between culture age, i.e. population doubling level and photosensitivity. However, this effect could not be related to capacity for DNA synthesis and cell division. Flavins were clearly implicated as endogenous photosensitizers, and antioxidants such as d,l-α-tocopherol (vitamin E), BHT and ascorbic acid were found to afford the cells protection from light damage. Furthermore, products of lipid peroxidation could be detected in cell homogenates irradiated in the presence of riboflavin. (author)
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Journal Article
Journal
Photochemistry and Photobiology; v. 24(3); p. 237-242
Country of publication
AGE DEPENDENCE, ANTIOXIDANTS, ASCORBIC ACID, BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CELL CULTURES, CELL KILLING, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS, FIBROBLASTS, IN VITRO, ISOALLOXAZINES, LIPIDS, NEAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, PHOTOSENSITIVITY, RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS, RIBOFLAVIN, VISIBLE RADIATION, VITAMIN E
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