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AbstractAbstract
[en] The Hanford Engineering Development Laboratory (HEDL) is evaluating utilization of a 252Cf fuel-pin scanner as a non-destructive assay technique to determine shipper-receiver assays of fissile materials in liquid-metal fast-breeder reactor-type fuel pins. All fast flux test facility (FFTF) fuel pins produced for cores 1 and 2 are being assayed with the fuel scanner. Results have been compared with chemical measurements. In a set of 49 pins, using six scans per pin, no significant differences were observed between non-destructive assay and chemical assay on six randomly selected pellets from each fue pin after it had been destructed. Shipper-receiver differences for outer core fuel pins under HEDL calibration of the fuel-pin scanner agree with chemical shipper-receiver differences within experimental limitations. Quality control data over a two-year period involving 1286 observations for seven fuel-pin standards indicate a long-term random error of 0.84% relative standard deviation per single fuel-pin assay. A random variation of S=0.84% per single fuel-pin assay has little or no effect on the uncertainty in toal Pusub(f) in statistically large numbers of fuel pins. Long-term agreement with given quality control fuel pins ranges form -0.23% to +0.12%. The overal weighted averaged agreement is -0.10%, which indicates an apparent bias trend for the fuel-pin scanner under the present two-point calibration technique. In a large number of fuel pins composing a shipment, the uncertainty for total fissile plutonium, as determined by the fuel-pin scanner, is due to the uncertainty of assay of the fuel-pin standards. (author)
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Source
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Proceedings series; v. 2 p. 599-610; ISBN 92-0-070176-0;
; 1976; IAEA; Vienna; Symposium on the safeguarding of nuclear materials; Vienna, Austria; 20 Oct 1975; IAEA-SM--201/84

Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
ACTINIDES, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, ELEMENTS, EPITHERMAL REACTORS, FAST REACTORS, FISSIONABLE MATERIALS, FUEL ELEMENTS, FUEL SCANNING, GAMMA RADIOGRAPHY, LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS, METALS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTORS, RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS, RESEARCH REACTORS, SODIUM COOLED REACTORS, TEST REACTORS, TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS
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