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Ursu, I.; Rodean, E.; Farcasiu, O.M.; Ionescu, V.; Dumitrescu, R.; Stanescu, P.S.; Rosescu, T.; Deberth, C.
Safeguarding nuclear materials1976
Safeguarding nuclear materials1976
AbstractAbstract
[en] The cooling time for exposed nuclear fuel in a light-water-moderated research reactor of 10% enriched fuel was studied for 30 EK-10-type fuel assemblies. For this purpose, the scanning of the fuel assemblies was done with a mobile mechanical device and a Ge(Li) detector coupled to a multichannel analyser. The fuel assemblies were immersed in the cooling poind under a 3-m-thick layer of water, and the measurements were performed at various angles. The systematic experiments indicated that the immersion angle makes an important contribution to the quality of the results. The optimum value of this angle was also established. The experimental results show that many fission-product isotopes can be used for the cooling-time determination; in this report the optimum choice of these isotopes for this type of reactor is given. It was also found that the total time interval can be divided into a few subgroups, each of which has an equation of a specific analytical form. The use of the combined experimental results and of theoretical calculation allows cooling times, which agree well with the real values, to be predicted. (author)
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Source
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Proceedings series; v. 2 p. 633-640; ISBN 92-0-070176-0;
; 1976; IAEA; Vienna; Symposium on the safeguarding of nuclear materials; Vienna, Austria; 20 Oct 1975; IAEA-SM--201/86

Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
CESIUM 134, CESIUM 137, COOLING, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, FISSION PRODUCTS, GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO, NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS, PRASEODYMIUM 144, REACTORS, RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS, RESEARCH REACTORS, SPENT FUEL ELEMENTS, SPENT FUELS, TANK TYPE REACTORS, THERMAL REACTORS, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS, WWR TYPE REACTORS, WWR-S-BUCHAREST REACTOR, ZIRCONIUM 95
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CESIUM ISOTOPES, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, ENERGY SOURCES, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FUEL ELEMENTS, FUELS, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEAR FUELS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, PRASEODYMIUM ISOTOPES, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOISOTOPES, RARE EARTH NUCLEI, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTOR MATERIALS, SPECTROSCOPY, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, ZIRCONIUM ISOTOPES
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