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AbstractAbstract
[en] Experimental studies in which the perturbations of gamma-ray angular correlations were used to observe and measure the interactions of nuclear moments with chemically generated electric field gradients are reported. Such quadrupole interactions can provide detailed information on molecular structure and chemical bonding. Experiments were completed with 181Hf binding to Vitamin B12 and 181Hf and 111Ag probes in DNA, as well as 181Hf studies of several inorganic compounds containing Hf--oxygen and Hf--phosphate bonds. Experimental research programs in heavy-ion nuclear reactions studies were initiated at several major accelerator facilities. The energetic fragments from heavy-ion transfer reactions on medium mass targets were investigated by using a counter telescope with element and mass resolution. Some results from 65CU + 12C at 130 MeV are presented. The emissions of H and He in hard grazing collisions of 86Kr with 197Au are being measured at the SuperHILAC. In this experiment, both singles measurements of the light charged particles and coincidence observations with deep inelastic processes are in progress. In a related, but distinct, experiment the fusion, fission, and charged-particle-emission probabilities for 194Hg compound nuclei excited to 97.5 MeV by different reactions using matched heavy-ion beams are being studied. 26 figures, 5 tables
Original Title
Dept. of Chemistry, Carnegie-Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Oct 1976; 77 p; Available from NTIS. $5.00.
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Progress Report
Report Number
Country of publication
ALPHA PARTICLES, ALPHA SPECTRA, ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION, DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING, DEUTERON SPECTRA, DEUTERONS, DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS, ENERGY SPECTRA, GOLD 197 TARGET, HEAVY ION REACTIONS, HELIUM 3, KRYPTON 86, MEV RANGE 100-1000, NUCLEAR REACTION KINETICS, PROTON SPECTRA, RADIOCHEMISTRY, RESEARCH PROGRAMS, TRITONS
CHARGED PARTICLES, CHEMISTRY, CROSS SECTIONS, DISTRIBUTION, ENERGY RANGE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HELIUM IONS, HELIUM ISOTOPES, INELASTIC SCATTERING, INTERACTIONS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, IONS, ISOTOPES, KINETICS, KRYPTON ISOTOPES, LEPTON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, LIGHT NUCLEI, MEV RANGE, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, REACTION KINETICS, SCATTERING, SPECTRA, STABLE ISOTOPES, TARGETS
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