[en] Based on the results of a workshop on basic physical data for neutron dosimetry held in Rijswijk (The Netherlands) on 19-21 May 1976, this monograph reviews the current status in neutron dosimetry and the agreements that were reached on the use of some common basic physical parameters. As appendices are joint tables of kerma factors and a draft of a protocol for neutron dosimetry for radiobiological and medical applications. Main topic treated: source and field characteristics; cross sections and mass energy transfer coefficients; measurements and calculations; detector response, measurements and calculations; dose distributions in phantoms for a limited set of conditions; standardization, calibration and intercomparison