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Bowen, O.N.; Lawson, J.Q.
Princeton Univ., N.J. (USA). Plasma Physics Lab1977
Princeton Univ., N.J. (USA). Plasma Physics Lab1977
AbstractAbstract
[en] The Varian VA-955 UHF-TV klystron is rated at 50 kW CW, and four of these klystrons were used to provide 200 kW of RF power for lower hybrid heating experiments on the ATC machine at 800 MHz. These proven, production-type tubes were wanted to generate more power for larger type machines, such as the PDX. Varian was asked whether the tubes were capable of higher-power operation in pulsed applications. They replied that they had no experimental data but felt that the tubes were capable of greatly enhanced performance under pulsed conditions. By using cathode modulation instead of modulating anode control of the klystron, and thus limiting the time that high voltage is applied to the cathode, it was shown that the tube is capable of an output power of 200 kW for tens of milliseconds compared to its normal CW rating of 50 kW. A description is given of the experimental results, the required modifications to the klystron and output transmission circuit, the details of operation of the regulating modulator used to perform the experiment. Upgrade kits are now being fabricated to allow 200 kW operation of the two 50 kW units which were lent to General Atomic for Doublet II experiments
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1977; 12 p; 7. symposium on fusion research project; Knoxville, TN, USA; 25 - 29 Oct 1977; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01
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Conference
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