Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.017 seconds
Cattolica, R.J.; Gallagher, R.J.; Talbot, L.; Willis, D.R.; Hurlbut, F.C.; Fiszdon, W.; Anderson, J.B.
Sandia Labs., Albuquerque, N.Mex. (USA); Sandia Labs., Livermore, Calif. (USA)1978
Sandia Labs., Albuquerque, N.Mex. (USA); Sandia Labs., Livermore, Calif. (USA)1978
AbstractAbstract
[en] The results of a research program directed toward the understanding of the fundamental gas dynamics involved in aerodynamic isotope enrichment are summarized. The specific aerodynamic isotope enrichment method which was examined in this research is based on a velocity slip phenomenon which occurs in the rarefied hypersonic expansion of a heavy molecular weight gas and a light carrier gas in a nozzle or free jet. This particular aerodynamic method was chosen for study because it contains the fundamental molecular physics of other more complex techniques within the context of a one-dimensional flow without boundary effects. From both an experimental and theoretical modeling perspective this provides an excellent basis for testing the experimental and numerical tools with which to investigate more complex aerodynamic isotope enrichment processes. This report consists of three separate parts. Part I contains a theoretical analysis of the velocity slip effect in free jet expansions of binary and ternary gas mixtures. The analysis, based on a source flow model and using moment equations is derived from the Boltzmann equation using the hypersonic approximation. Part II contains the experimental measurements of velocity slip. The numerical simulation of the slip process was carried out by using a Monte-Carlo numerical technique. In addition, comparisons between the theoretical analysis of Part I and the experiments are presented. Part III describes impact pressure measurements of free jet expansions from slot shaped two dimensional nozzles. At least two methods of aerodynamic isotope enrichment (opposed jet and velocity slip) would depend on the use of this type of two dimensional expansion. Flow surveys of single free jet and the interferene of crossed free jets are presented
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Mar 1978; 121 p; Available from NTIS., PC A06/MF A01
Record Type
Report
Report Number
Country of publication
ACTINIDE NUCLEI, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, DISPERSIONS, ELEMENTS, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FLUIDS, HEAVY NUCLEI, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPE SEPARATION, ISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, MIXTURES, NONMETALS, NUCLEI, RADIOISOTOPES, RARE GASES, SEPARATION PROCESSES, URANIUM ISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue