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Baram, M.S.; Spencer, J.; Munson, J.S.
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge (USA). Dept. of Civil Engineering; Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, N.Y. (USA)1977
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge (USA). Dept. of Civil Engineering; Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, N.Y. (USA)1977
AbstractAbstract
[en] The study presents a general first-order cost feasibility analysis of the artificial island concept and its usefulness for the offshore siting of multiple energy facilities. The results of the study include a recommended method of cost-feasibility assessment; the collection and organization of the most useful information presently available; and a series of conclusions on feasibility for generic comparison purposes. These conclusions can be summarized as follows: (1) artificial islands to the outer bound of the continental shelf are technologically feasible; (2) offshore nuclear power plants appear to be competitive with onshore plants from a cost standpoint; (3) offshore deepwater ports appear to be more economical than proposed onshore deepwater ports, existing facilities or facilities presently under construction; (4) offshore oil refineries, except under special circumstantces, will probably be more costly than onshore counterparts; (5) the cluster-siting of facilities on an artificial island has definite cost-effectiveness potential; (6) a joint public-private financial venture with a strong federal agency lead role appears essential for the multi-facility island concept to be realized; and (7) artificial island siting of energy complexes appears to be a concept worth pursuing in terms of further site and facility-specific research, and possibly in terms of a demonstration project
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Apr 1977; 87 p; Available from NTIS., PC A05/MF A01
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