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Smith, R.R.; Cissel, D.W.
Argonne National Lab., Idaho Falls, Idaho (USA)1978
Argonne National Lab., Idaho Falls, Idaho (USA)1978
AbstractAbstract
[en] Of the many American facilities dedicated to fast reactor technology, six qualify as liquid-metal-cooled fast reactors. All of these satisfy the following criteria: an unmoderated neutron spectrum, highly enriched fuel material, substantial heat production, and the use of a liquid metal coolant. These include the following: EBR-I Clementine, LAMPRE, EBR-II, EFFBR, and SEFOR. Collectively, these facilities encompassed all of the more important features of liquid-metal-cooled fast reactor technology. Coolant types ranged from mercury in Clementine, to NaK in EBR-I, and sodium in the others. Fuels included enriched-uranium metallic alloys in EBR-I, EBR-II, and EFFBR; metallic plutonium in Clementine; molten plutonium alloy in LAMPRE; and a mixed UO2-PuO2 ceramic in SEFOR. Heat removal techniques ranged from air-blast cooling in LAMPRE and SEFOR; steam-electrical generation in EBR-I, EBR-II, and EFFBR; to a mercury-to-water heat dump in Clementine. Operational experience with such diverse systems has contributed heavily to the U.S. Each of the six systems is described from the viewpoints of purpose, history, design, and operation. Attempts are made to limit descriptive material to the most important features and to refer the reader to a few select references if additional information is needed
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Secondary Subject
Source
1978; 33 p; Symposium on design, construction and operating experience of demonstration liquid metal fast breeder reactors; Bologna, Italy; 10 - 14 Apr 1978; Available from NTIS., PC A03/MF A01
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
BREEDER REACTORS, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, EPITHERMAL REACTORS, EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS, FBR TYPE REACTORS, MERCURY COOLED REACTORS, OPERATION, PLUTONIUM REACTORS, POTASSIUM COOLED REACTORS, POWER REACTORS, REACTORS, RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS, RESEARCH REACTORS, SODIUM COOLED REACTORS, TEST REACTORS
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